President Donald Trump retreated from threats to immediately close the border with Mexico over migration, instead abruptly pivoting on April 4 to a new demand: that the Mexican government stop the flow of illegal drugs into the U.S. within a year or face car tariffs.
“If the drugs don’t stop -- Mexico can stop them if they want to -- we are going to tariff the cars. The cars are very big, and if that doesn’t work we are going to close the border,” Trump said on April 4y at the White House. “We are going to give them a one-year warning.”
Trump also threatened to impose car tariffs if the country didn’t step up its apprehension of migrants transiting through the country to the U.S. from Central and South America. The remarks, following a week of back-and-forth threats to close the border, risked further muddying the U.S. relationship with its second-largest trading partner.
"Mexico, understand that we are going to close the border or I’m going to tariff the cars,” Trump said. “I’ll do one or the other but probably settle for the tariffs. That will be a very powerful incentive."
Trump said Mexico has improved immigration enforcement since he threatened to close the border last week. He has repeatedly used tariffs -- or the threat of them -- to achieve his policy goals and has previously mentioned penalties on imported vehicles and auto parts.
Trump said the “whole ball game is cars,” but also opened the possibility of imposing penalties on other products as well.
Trump’s administration and the Canadian and Mexican governments last year concluded talks on a revised version of the North American Free Trade Agreement that would be called the U.S.-Mexico-Canada Agreement, or USMCA. The new trade pact is currently awaiting congressional approval. It wasn’t immediately clear how Trump’s threat of car tariffs would affect the agreement, and the president indicated he didn’t care.
“We have a deal -- USMCA -- it is all done. They are going to have to live with it, they are going to have to live with it,” Trump said on April 4. “I’m not trying to be unfair. They are going to have to live with it. The USMCA is a great deal for everybody but this is more important to me than the USMCA so they are going to have to live with it.”
By Shannon Pettypiece